Have You Had a Concussion or Traumatic Brain Injury?
Do you experience blurry or double vision? Have difficulties maintaining attention, reading, driving, or using a computer? Various vision problems can develop after a traumatic brain injury (TBI), concussion, or stroke. Fortunately, a neuro-optometrist can treat these and other vision issues caused by the following events:
How to Identify A Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI)
A TBI occurs from a bump, blow, jolt to the head, or a penetrating injury that disrupts brain function. TBIs range from mild to severe, causing anything from brief changes in consciousness to extended periods of unconsciousness or amnesia. Most TBIs are mild (concussions), and not all head injuries result in a TBI, though some can have long-lasting effects.
Traumatic brain injuries often cause vision problems because many areas of the brain process vision. Studies show that as much as 90% of TBI patients experience some vision disruption due to interrupted communication between the eyes and brain.
Is a Concussion Considered A Mild Brain Injury (MTBI)?
Though considered mild, concussions can cause ongoing, debilitating symptoms and alter brain function. Children and teens are the most affected demographic, with over 60% experiencing visual symptoms. Older individuals are also prone to concussions. If you or a family member has sustained a concussion or whiplash, we strongly urge an eye examination as soon as possible.
Strokes Can Also Damage Your Sight
A stroke (or cerebrovascular accident, CVA) happens when the blood supply to part of the brain is suddenly interrupted or a blood vessel in the brain bursts, spilling blood into surrounding brain tissue. Stroke-related ocular changes include sensory (visual acuity and field), motor (eye muscle movement), and perceptual issues.
Common Signs and Symptoms of TBI:
- Blurred or double vision
- Sensitivity to light and crowded environments
- Red, irritated, or dry eyes
- Reading difficulties
- Headaches with reading/visual tasks
- Comprehension, attention, or memory challenges
- Loss of field of vision
It is also important to recognize red flag symptoms that may indicate a potential problem. These symptoms include increased drowsiness or an inability to be awakened, worsening headaches or neck pain, and persistent vomiting. Other critical signs of a possible TBI are unequal pupil size, seizures, or short-term memory loss.
If you observe slurred speech and loss of motor function, it is a red flag that prompt medical intervention is necessary.
The Intersection of Neurology and Optometry
Neuro-optometric rehabilitation therapy offers customized treatments for patients with visual deficits due to stroke, TBI, concussion, or neurological diseases. This therapy uses the latest neuroplasticity and vision function methods to help patients develop or regain essential visual skills for learning and daily activities.
Research shows that about 80% of people with a TBI struggle with vision deficits. Even those with “20/20” vision may have trouble with functional visual skills like tracking, eye teaming, focusing, and peripheral vision. Vision is crucial for the brain’s sensory information processing, and a TBI can disrupt this, affecting daily life.
Treatment Options Available for Traumatic Brain Injury
- Medications
- Supplementation
- Stress-relieving lenses and prisms
- Optometric phototherapy
- Vision therapy
- Physical therapies (massage, cranial sacral therapy, chiropractic)
- Stress management (meditation, lifestyle changes, psychological services)
Neuro-optometric rehabilitation targets the root causes of these symptoms as part of an interdisciplinary approach. If you or a loved one suffers from neurological diseases, trauma, or conditions, visit our team of eye doctors for a comprehensive eye exam and neuro-optometric solutions.
Our commitment to early diagnosis and tailored treatments ensures the best care possible. Contact EyeCare Associates to learn more about our neuro-optometric services and how we can help protect your vision and overall health in Trumbull.
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Learn More About Neuro Optometry | FAQ
Neuro-Optometric Rehabilitation Therapy is very effective in resolving a range of vision problems resulting from brain injuries and neurological disorders.
The highly trained our team of eye doctors will diagnose issues with eye-teaming, focusing, and visual tracking, and prescribe the most effective neuro-optometric rehabilitation therapy program so that you can live your best life!